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Qwen Qwen3.5

Qwen3.5

Process text, images, and video natively in a unified model with early-fusion architecture—no separate VL variant needed—enabling seamless cross-modal reasoning at frontier quality Decode 8.6× faster at 32K context and 19× faster at 256K context than Qwen3-Max, with a hybrid Gated DeltaNet + sparse MoE activating only 17B of 397B parameters per token Post strong agentic results including AndroidWorld (66.8), BrowseComp (69.0), and NOVA-63 (59.1), while expanding support to 201 languages and a roughly 250K-token vocabulary

Reviewed by ToolWorthy Editors·updated 4 months ago

Pricing:Free + from $0/per 1M input tokens
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Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Apache 2.0 open-weight — fully free to use, modify, and deploy commercially with no vendor lock-in
  • Unified multimodal model: one checkpoint handles text, images, and video — no separate VL model needed
  • Strong results on key agentic benchmarks at launch (AndroidWorld 66.8, BrowseComp 69.0/78.6, NOVA-63 59.1)
  • 8.6×–19× faster decoding than Qwen3-Max via hybrid linear attention architecture
  • Competitive API pricing with 50% batch discount; verify current rates on Model Studio
  • Built-in thinking mode — same per-token rate whether enabled or disabled

Cons

  • Local deployment requires 240+ GB RAM — not feasible on consumer hardware (128GB M4 Max Macs excluded)
  • Text-only output — image generation requires a separate model (e.g., Qwen-Image-2.0)
  • Official fine-tuning support via Alibaba Cloud Model Studio is not publicly confirmed — check Model Studio documentation for current availability (community LoRA/QLoRA fine-tuning on open weights is possible)
  • Rate limits on the free web tier make it unsuitable for production-volume tasks without an API key

Overview

Qwen3.5 is Alibaba Cloud's flagship open-weight model, released on February 16, 2026. It is a 397-billion-parameter Mixture-of-Experts model that activates only 17 billion parameters per token — delivering frontier-level performance at a fraction of the compute cost. Unlike previous Qwen generations that required separate Vision-Language variants, Qwen3.5 unifies text, image, and video understanding into a single checkpoint via early fusion.

The release is particularly notable for its agentic capabilities: Qwen3.5 posts strong results across key AI agent benchmarks at launch, including AndroidWorld (66.8), BrowseComp (69.0/78.6), and NOVA-63 (59.1), though performance varies across different evaluation suites. It ships under the Apache 2.0 license, making it freely usable, modifiable, and deployable in commercial products without royalties.

What's New

Unified Multimodal Architecture

Previous Qwen versions required users to choose between a text model and a separate VL (Vision-Language) variant. Qwen3.5 eliminates this split. Vision capabilities are built in through early fusion training on multimodal tokens — not bolted on as a post-hoc adapter — allowing the model to natively reason across text, images, and video in a single pass.

  • Image understanding across photos, documents, charts, and UI screenshots (official resolution limits not publicly specified)
  • Supports hour-scale video understanding (official docs recommend optimizations for long video; exact maximum duration is not specified)
  • Achieves 90.8 on OmniDocBench1.5 (document understanding) — highest of any tested model
  • Scores 88.6 on MathVision — highest across GPT-5.2, Claude Opus 4.5, and Gemini 3 Pro

Hybrid Architecture: 8.6×–19× Faster Decoding

The most significant architectural upgrade is the combination of Gated Delta Networks (linear attention) with traditional Gated Attention and sparse MoE routing. Compared to the previous Qwen3-Max generation:

  • 8.6× faster decode throughput at 32K context
  • 19× faster decode throughput at 256K context

Linear attention scales with sequence length linearly (not quadratically), enabling the 1M token extended context window without the memory explosion typical of standard transformers. This is how Qwen3.5 can process entire codebases, 500-page reports, or multi-hour video transcripts in a single prompt.

Strong Agentic Capabilities

Qwen3.5 is positioned as an "agentic era" model. It natively understands screenshots, identifies UI elements, and executes multi-step workflows across desktop and mobile environments. It combines visual understanding with tool-calling and function-calling capabilities so it can act, not just respond.

Benchmark results at launch:

Benchmark Qwen3.5 GPT-5.2 Claude Opus 4.5
AndroidWorld (mobile automation) 66.8
BrowseComp (browser automation) 69.0 65.8 67.8
NOVA-63 (agentic tasks) 59.1 54.6 56.7
IFBench (instruction following) 76.5 75.4 58.0
MathVision (multimodal math) 88.6 83.0 74.3
SWE-bench Verified (coding) 76.4 80.0 80.9

Expanded Multilingual Support

Qwen3.5 supports 201 languages and dialects — up from 119 in Qwen3. The vocabulary expanded from ~150K to approximately 250K tokens (official config: 248,320), which means:

  • 15–25% fewer tokens needed for technical multilingual datasets
  • 10–60% cost reduction for multilingual AI code generation and processing
  • Better handling of low-resource languages due to more efficient tokenization

Apache 2.0 Open-Weight License

The full 397B model weights are available on HuggingFace under Apache 2.0 — no usage restrictions, no royalties, no commercial approval required. Community quantizations (GGUF format via Unsloth) enable deployment ranging from research setups to production clusters.

Availability & Access

Qwen3.5 is accessible through multiple channels:

  • Web UI: chat.qwen.ai — free access with rate limits; no API key required
  • API (Qwen3.5-Plus): Available via Alibaba Cloud Model Studio (dashscope.aliyuncs.com); requires an Alibaba Cloud account and API key
  • Open weights: Qwen/Qwen3.5-397B-A17B on HuggingFace under Apache 2.0
  • OpenAI-compatible API: Drop-in replacement for existing OpenAI SDK workflows — change only the base URL and API key

The API uses the model ID qwen3.5-plus-2026-02-15 on Model Studio.

System Requirements for Local Deployment

Running the full 397B model locally requires substantial hardware. All experts must be loaded into memory even though only 17B activate per token:

Quantization Approx. Size Minimum RAM/VRAM
BF16 (full precision) ~780 GB 800+ GB (multi-GPU server)
Q8_0 ~400 GB 420+ GB
Q4_K_XL ~220 GB 240+ GB (high-memory workstation or multi-GPU server; CPU offloading likely required)
Q2_K_XL ~140 GB 160+ GB

Supported inference frameworks: vLLM, SGLang, llama.cpp (GGUF), LM Studio, Ollama, and HuggingFace Transformers (use latest versions; refer to the official quickstart for specific version requirements).

Pricing & Plans

Access Method Cost
chat.qwen.ai (web) Free with rate limits
API — qwen3.5-plus input (≤128K, CN region) from $0.115 / 1M tokens
API — qwen3.5-plus output (≤128K, CN region) from $0.688 / 1M tokens
API — higher context ranges (128K–1M) Higher rates; varies by tier
Batch mode (async) 50% discount available

Important: API pricing varies by deployment region (Mainland China vs. international) and context length tier. No free API quota is provided — verify current rates on the Alibaba Cloud Model Studio pricing page before building.

The per-token rate is the same whether thinking mode is enabled or disabled. However, enabling thinking typically generates substantially more output tokens (the <think> block counts toward output), so the total API cost per request increases when thinking is on. Compared to some competing AI chatbots that charge an explicit reasoning surcharge, Qwen3.5's approach keeps the unit price fixed while letting token volume determine the cost.

Best For

  • AI agent developers building multi-step automated workflows across desktop, mobile, and web environments
  • Teams processing large document collections — SEC filings, entire codebases, multi-hour video transcripts — that require 1M+ token context windows
  • Developers building multilingual AI applications serving global audiences across 201 languages
  • Organizations wanting frontier-quality AI without vendor lock-in, thanks to Apache 2.0 full model weights
  • Researchers and teams requiring strong multimodal document understanding (highest OmniDocBench score) or multimodal math (highest MathVision score)
  • Cost-sensitive production workloads where Qwen3.5-Plus API pricing undercuts competing frontier models by 60–70%

FAQ

Is Qwen3.5 free to use?

Yes, partially. Qwen3.5 is free to try at chat.qwen.ai with rate limits, and the model weights are freely available on HuggingFace under Apache 2.0 for self-hosting. For production API access, Qwen3.5-Plus on Alibaba Cloud Model Studio is pay-as-you-go with no free quota — see the Model Studio pricing page for current rates by region and context tier.

How does Qwen3.5 compare to GPT-5.2 and Claude Opus 4.5?

Qwen3.5 leads on instruction following (IFBench 76.5), multimodal math (MathVision 88.6), document understanding (OmniDocBench 90.8), and several key agentic benchmarks (AndroidWorld, BrowseComp, NOVA-63). GPT-5.2 leads on doctoral-level science (GPQA 92.4) and coding (SWE-bench 80.0). Claude Opus 4.5 leads on real-world software engineering (SWE-bench 80.9). The key differentiator for Qwen3.5 is its combination of open-weight accessibility, agentic capability, and price efficiency.

Is Qwen3.5-Plus the same as Qwen3.5?

Yes. Qwen3.5-Plus is the hosted API version of the open-weight Qwen3.5-397B-A17B model on Alibaba Cloud Model Studio. It includes production-grade features like a default 1M token context window, built-in tool integration, and rate-limited free access. The underlying model weights are identical.

Can I run Qwen3.5 locally?

Yes, but hardware requirements are significant. The Q4_K_XL quantization (lowest practical quality) requires ~220 GB of storage and ~240 GB of RAM. This rules out most consumer setups. Supported hardware includes Mac Studio (256 GB unified memory), Mac Pro, or multi-GPU servers. GGUF quantizations from Unsloth are available for llama.cpp, LM Studio, and Ollama.

What is thinking mode and how does it affect cost?

When thinking is enabled, the model generates a visible <think>...</think> block before the final response. This thinking content counts as output tokens, so enabling thinking increases the total token count and API cost for each request — even though the per-token rate stays the same. Thinking can be toggled via the enable_thinking API parameter (default: true). Setting enable_thinking: false skips the thinking block, reducing output tokens and response latency.

Does Qwen3.5 support image generation?

No. Qwen3.5 understands and analyzes images and video, but its output is text-only. For image generation, Alibaba offers Qwen-Image-2.0 as a separate 7B text-to-image model. Qwen3.5 can, however, generate SVG code from image descriptions and convert wireframes or hand-drawn sketches into functional HTML/CSS/JS.

Version History

Qwen3.6-Plus

Released on April 1, 2026

View Update
+What's new
3 updates
  • Process up to 1 million tokens of context with 65,536 output tokens per response, enabling analysis of entire codebases and multi-thousand-page documents in a single request
  • Reach 80.9 on SWE-bench Verified and 77.5 on SWE-bench Multilingual, strengthening agentic coding reliability and multi-step software workflows over Qwen3.5
  • Build real-world coding workflows more reliably with significantly improved agentic coding, stronger frontend development, and sharper multimodal reasoning for complex tasks

Qwen3.5 Small Series

Released on March 9, 2026

View Update
+What's new
3 updates
  • Run the 0.8B, 2B, 4B, and 9B Qwen3.5 small models locally through standard runtimes, giving developers lightweight multimodal options for edge and consumer hardware
  • Scale reinforcement learning across the small-model line to improve real-world adaptability, with the 9B model card emphasizing stronger generalization under progressively harder tasks
  • Use native text-plus-vision models across the small line, with 4B and 9B variants exposing 248K-vocabulary multimodal architectures designed for OCR, spatial understanding, and agents

Qwen3.5

Current Version

Released on February 15, 2026

+What's new
3 updates
  • Process text, images, and video natively in a unified model with early-fusion architecture—no separate VL variant needed—enabling seamless cross-modal reasoning at frontier quality
  • Decode 8.6× faster at 32K context and 19× faster at 256K context than Qwen3-Max, with a hybrid Gated DeltaNet + sparse MoE activating only 17B of 397B parameters per token
  • Post strong agentic results including AndroidWorld (66.8), BrowseComp (69.0), and NOVA-63 (59.1), while expanding support to 201 languages and a roughly 250K-token vocabulary

Qwen3-VL-Embedding

Released on January 7, 2026

+What's new
2 updates
  • Improve multimodal retrieval accuracy for text, image, and mixed content search across large document collections and knowledge bases
  • Represent text, images, visual documents, and video in one shared embedding space, supporting modern multimodal retrieval and reranking workflows from a single model family

Qwen3-TTS Voice Cloning & Voice Design

Released on December 22, 2025

+What's new
2 updates
  • Design custom voices with Qwen3-TTS-VD-Flash voice design model for personalized audio experiences in podcasts and audiobook production
  • Clone voices naturally with Qwen3-TTS-VC-Flash for high-fidelity speech synthesis that preserves speaker characteristics and emotional tones

Qwen3-Max

Released on September 23, 2025

+What's new
3 updates
  • Process up to 256K tokens with Alibaba's largest model featuring over 1 trillion parameters trained on 36 trillion tokens for handling extensive codebases
  • Solve real-world coding challenges with strong performance on industry benchmarks including SWE-Bench Verified and similar software engineering evaluation suites
  • Execute complex agent workflows effectively with advanced tool-calling capabilities demonstrated across multiple multi-step reasoning and automation benchmarks

Qwen VLo

Released on June 26, 2025

+What's new
3 updates
  • Edit images using natural language instructions with unified multimodal understanding and generation capabilities for design refinement workflows
  • Generate high-quality images from text descriptions while maintaining semantic consistency and artistic coherence across multiple generation iterations
  • Process multilingual instructions for global creative workflows enabling teams worldwide to collaborate on visual content creation seamlessly

Qwen3

Released on April 29, 2025

+What's new
3 updates
  • Think deeper with hybrid thinking modes that combine fast and slow reasoning for complex problem-solving across diverse scenarios
  • Choose between dense and Mixture-of-Expert (MoE) architectures to optimize for your specific performance and efficiency requirements
  • Communicate naturally in multiple languages with significantly enhanced multilingual understanding and generation capabilities

Qwen2.5-VL

Released on January 26, 2025

+What's new
3 updates
  • Process and understand videos up to 1+ hour in length with advanced long video comprehension capabilities for analyzing presentations and tutorials
  • Build visual agents that can interact with UI elements and analyze screenshots for automation workflows and quality assurance testing scenarios
  • Generate structured JSON outputs from images and multimodal inputs for seamless integration with business systems and data processing pipelines

Qwen2.5-Coder Family

Released on November 12, 2024

+What's new
2 updates
  • Access six model sizes ranging from 0.5B to 32B parameters optimized for different coding scenarios from edge devices to complex enterprise systems
  • Generate more accurate code completions with expanded training on diverse programming languages and frameworks including Python, JavaScript, Java, and modern web stacks

Qwen2.5

Released on September 19, 2024

+What's new
3 updates
  • Benefit from training on up to 18 trillion tokens delivering significantly improved knowledge base and reasoning capabilities across diverse domains
  • Achieve strong performance across benchmarks including 85+ on MMLU knowledge tests, 85+ on HumanEval coding challenges, and 80+ on MATH problem-solving tasks
  • Choose from seven model sizes ranging from 0.5B to 72B parameters plus specialized variants including Qwen2.5-Coder and Qwen2.5-Math for domain-specific tasks

Qwen2

Released on June 7, 2024

+What's new
3 updates
  • Communicate in 29 languages with comprehensive multilingual support extending far beyond English and Chinese for global application deployment
  • Process up to 128K tokens in a single context window for handling extensive documents, long conversations, and multi-document analysis workflows
  • Deploy across five model sizes ranging from 0.5B to 72B parameters to match different computational requirements and infrastructure constraints

Qwen1.5-110B

Released on April 25, 2024

+What's new
2 updates
  • Scale to 110 billion parameters as the largest model in the Qwen1.5 series designed specifically for handling complex reasoning tasks and advanced applications
  • Achieve superior performance on advanced benchmarks compared to smaller Qwen1.5 variants with enhanced capabilities in mathematics, coding, and logical inference

Qwen1.5

Released on February 4, 2024

+What's new
3 updates
  • Choose from eight model sizes including Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture for flexible deployment options matching your performance and cost requirements
  • Process 32,768 tokens uniformly across all model variants with consistent context length support for reliable multi-document processing workflows
  • Communicate more naturally with enhanced multilingual capabilities and improved human alignment delivering better instruction-following and conversational quality

Qwen-VL-Plus

Released on January 25, 2024

+What's new
2 updates
  • Extract text accurately from ultra-high-resolution images with millions of pixels enabling professional document processing and OCR workflows at scale
  • Recognize complex visual patterns with significantly improved image understanding capabilities for detailed scene analysis and object detection applications

Qwen-VL

Released on August 22, 2023

+What's new
2 updates
  • Understand and analyze images with Qwen's first vision-language model enabling visual question answering and image captioning capabilities
  • Answer questions about visual content for multimodal AI applications including document analysis, scene understanding, and visual reasoning tasks

Qwen1

Released on August 3, 2023

+What's new
3 updates
  • Access Qwen's first open-source 7B-parameter model trained on over 2 trillion multilingual tokens covering Chinese, English, code, and mathematics
  • Process up to 8,000 tokens in a single context window for handling medium-length documents and multi-turn conversations efficiently
  • Deploy for commercial use following official licensing terms which may require registration or approval for certain business applications

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