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ChatGPT

5.2

Generates human-like text, code, translations, and summaries from natural language inputs across diverse topics.

Pricing:Free + from $20/mo
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Overview of ChatGPT 5.2's new features including model variants and knowledge updates

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Overview

ChatGPT 5.2 is a major update to OpenAI's AI assistant platform, released on December 11, 2025. This version introduces three distinct model variants—Instant, Thinking, and Pro—each optimized for different complexity levels, from rapid everyday tasks to challenging analytical work. With knowledge updated through August 2025, enhanced coding capabilities, and improved long-context understanding, GPT-5.2 delivers meaningful improvements for professional and creative workflows. The models are available across multiple subscription tiers, with free users gaining access to Instant and Thinking variants.

What's New

Three Model Variants for Different Needs

GPT-5.2 introduces a tiered model system. In most cases, ChatGPT automatically routes your request to the appropriate model, though you can also manually select a specific variant when needed:

  • GPT-5.2-Instant serves as a fast workhorse for everyday tasks, delivering clearer upfront explanations for information-seeking questions, how-to guides, technical writing, and translation work.
  • GPT-5.2-Thinking targets deeper, more complex work requiring greater polish and structure, including coding sessions, long-document summarization, file analysis, step-by-step mathematics and logic, and planning workflows.
  • GPT-5.2-Pro represents the most intelligent and reliable option for challenging problems where quality matters more than speed, showing fewer major errors and stronger performance in complex domains like programming.

Updated Knowledge Base

All GPT-5.2 models have knowledge updated through August 2025, reducing the frequency of outdated information compared to previous versions. For events after this date, you may need to use browsing features or external tools, and should verify critical facts independently.

Enhanced Coding Capabilities

GPT-5.2 delivers enhanced agentic coding performance, with improvements in interactive coding, code review, and bug-finding. The model better handles multi-step development tasks and provides more accurate responses for technical implementation questions, making it more effective for developers working on complex projects.

Improved Long-Context Understanding

The update strengthens the model's ability to process and synthesize information across longer inputs, improving performance on tasks like spreadsheet creation, presentation building, and multi-step project management.

Safety and Reliability Improvements

Building on previous safety research, GPT-5.2 improves responses in sensitive conversations, including prompts indicating signs of suicide, self-harm, mental health distress, or emotional reliance. OpenAI is in the early stages of rolling out an age-prediction system to help apply additional protections for users under 18.

Availability & Access

ChatGPT 5.2 began rolling out on December 11, 2025, with gradual deployment across different user tiers to ensure system stability.

In ChatGPT, the rollout started with paid plans (Plus, Pro, Business, and Enterprise). Free-tier users have access to GPT-5.2 Instant and GPT-5.2 Thinking with usage limits, while GPT-5.2 Pro is reserved for higher-tier subscriptions. Legacy models have a planned sunset timeline.

For developers, GPT-5.2 models are available through the API. Custom GPTs will transition to using GPT-5.2 on January 12, 2026, according to OpenAI's Enterprise & Edu release notes.

Pricing & Plans

ChatGPT 5.2 is accessible through OpenAI's subscription tiers:

  • ChatGPT Free — $0 per month, includes limited access to GPT-5.2 Instant and GPT-5.2 Thinking (usage limits apply).
  • ChatGPT Plus — $20 per month, offers expanded access to GPT-5.2 Instant and Thinking with higher usage limits.
  • ChatGPT Pro — $200 per month, provides access to GPT-5.2 Pro with extended usage limits and priority access during peak times.
  • ChatGPT Business — Team workspace with admin features, pricing varies by region and seat count (see official pricing page).
  • ChatGPT Enterprise — Enterprise-grade security and admin controls with custom pricing based on organization requirements (contact sales).

Model availability and usage limits vary by plan tier. Switching between models within your plan typically doesn't incur per-switch fees, but access to specific variants (especially GPT-5.2 Pro) depends on your subscription level.

Pros & Cons

Pros:

  • Flexible Model Options — Three variants let users optimize for speed or quality based on specific task requirements.
  • Updated Knowledge — August 2025 cutoff provides more current information compared to previous versions.
  • Improved Coding Support — Enhanced accuracy and structure for development tasks reduces debugging time.
  • Better Long-Context Handling — Stronger performance on complex, multi-step projects requiring synthesis across extended inputs.
  • Enhanced Safety Features — Improved handling of sensitive topics and age-appropriate content filtering.

Cons:

  • Higher-Tier Access Required — GPT-5.2 Pro and higher usage limits require paid subscriptions, with the Pro variant requiring a $200/month plan.
  • Conversational Tone Differences — The model's tone may differ from previous versions depending on the selected mode and routing. Users preferring a more casual style can request it explicitly in their prompts.
  • Gradual Rollout — Not all users receive immediate access due to phased deployment across tiers.
  • Legacy Model Transition — Previous model versions have planned sunset timelines, requiring users to adapt to the new system.

Best For

  • Software developers working on complex codebases requiring accurate code generation, debugging assistance, and multi-step implementation planning.
  • Content creators and writers producing technical documentation, how-to guides, and explanatory content requiring clear, structured output.
  • Business professionals managing spreadsheet analysis, presentation creation, and multi-step project workflows requiring synthesis across multiple data sources.
  • Researchers and analysts processing long documents, extracting insights, and building structured summaries from extended text inputs.
  • Educators and trainers developing lesson plans, educational materials, and step-by-step learning guides requiring logical progression and clarity.

FAQ

Is ChatGPT 5.2 available to free users?

Partially. The Free plan includes limited access to GPT-5.2 Instant and GPT-5.2 Thinking with usage restrictions. GPT-5.2 Pro is reserved for higher-tier subscriptions, starting with the Pro plan at $200 per month. ChatGPT Plus ($20/month) offers expanded access to Instant and Thinking variants with higher usage limits.

How do I choose between Instant, Thinking, and Pro models?

Use Instant for quick everyday tasks like translation, explanations, and information lookup. Choose Thinking for complex work requiring deeper analysis, such as coding sessions or document summarization. Select Pro for challenging problems where accuracy and quality are critical, such as advanced programming or high-stakes decision support.

Will GPT-5.1 still be available?

In ChatGPT, legacy models including GPT-5.1 have a planned sunset timeline as GPT-5.2 rolls out. OpenAI recommends transitioning to GPT-5.2 to take advantage of improved capabilities and updated knowledge. In the API, GPT-5.2 models are already available to developers.

What is the knowledge cutoff for GPT-5.2?

All GPT-5.2 models have built-in knowledge updated through August 2025, providing more current information compared to previous versions. For information about events after August 2025, you may need to use browsing features or external tools, and should verify critical facts independently.

Can I use GPT-5.2 for commercial projects?

OpenAI's terms generally state that you own the output generated by ChatGPT (where permitted by law), but you remain responsible for compliance with applicable laws and verification of accuracy. Enterprise and Business plans include additional features for business deployment, such as enhanced security controls and admin tools. API usage is billed separately from ChatGPT subscriptions. Review OpenAI's terms of service for complete usage guidelines.

Version History

5.2

Current Version

Released on December 11, 2025

+What's new
3 updates
  • Introduced three specialized model variants (Instant, Thinking, Pro) to match different task complexity levels and user needs across everyday work to challenging problems.
  • Updated knowledge cutoff to August 2025, providing more current understanding and reducing outdated information in responses.
  • Enhanced coding capabilities with improved code generation, debugging support, and better handling of complex multi-step development tasks.

5.1

Released on November 12, 2025

+What's new
1 updates
  • Get more accurate and contextually relevant responses across coding, writing, and analysis tasks with refined GPT-5 series capabilities

5

Released on August 7, 2025

+What's new
3 updates
  • Get the right balance of speed and depth automatically—ChatGPT now routes simple questions to faster models and complex problems to deeper reasoning, saving you time on every query
  • Create more reliable content with reduced errors and better instruction-following for writing, coding, and health-related tasks where accuracy matters
  • Access GPT-5 pro mode with extended reasoning capabilities for tackling research, analysis, and multi-step problems that require deeper thinking

o1

Released on September 12, 2024

+What's new
2 updates
  • Solve advanced problems in science, mathematics, and coding with o1 models that take time to reason through complex logic before responding
  • Debug intricate code issues and verify mathematical proofs with step-by-step reasoning that breaks down difficult concepts systematically

4o

Released on May 13, 2024

+What's new
2 updates
  • Analyze images, generate visuals, and have voice conversations with GPT-4 level intelligence at speeds fast enough for real-time interaction
  • Browse the web, analyze data files, and create images without a paid subscription—advanced capabilities now available to all users

4

Released on March 14, 2023

+What's new
2 updates
  • Tackle professional-level tasks with expert performance—scoring in the top 10% on exams like the bar exam, compared to GPT-3.5's bottom 10%
  • Analyze charts, diagrams, and documents by uploading images directly, enabling visual understanding for data analysis, design feedback, and document processing

3.5

Released on November 30, 2022

+What's new
1 updates
  • Chat with AI in natural language for the first time to get answers, write content, debug code, and brainstorm ideas through back-and-forth conversation

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